Thursday, March 9, 2017

National Oil Spill –Disaster Contingency Plan (NOS-DCP)

The Government has formulated the National Oil Spill –Disaster Contingency Plan (NOS-DCP) for establishing an integrated national system for responding promptly and effectively to deal with any oil pollution incident.
  • The Indian Coast Guard (ICG), is designated as the Central Coordinating Agency (CCA) for marine oil spill response activities. 
  • Pollution response teams have been established by the Indian Coast Guard at Mumbai, Chennai and Port Blair.
  • Further, a pollution response centre is also established at Vadinar, Gujarat.
  • Two dedicated pollution response vessels have been commissioned and pollution response equipment have been procured.
  • To ensure response preparedness regular training and exercises are conducted by the Indian Coast Guard. 
  • Government has also formulated a scheme in the year 2015 to provide financial assistance to all Major Ports and cargo handling 26 Non-Major Ports under State Maritime Boards/State Governments for procurement of Pollution Response (PR) equipments/materials to combat oil pollution and mitigating measures.
  • Financial assistance up to 50% of the total cost of the procurement of PR equipment /materials is provided under the scheme with the balance 50% to be contributed by the concerned port from its own resources. 
Initiatives taken by the Indian Coast Guard (ICG) in this regard are: 
  • (i) Conduct of International Convention on Oil Pollution Preparedness, Response and Co-operation (OPRC) Level 1 and level 2 courses. 
  • (ii) Vetting of facility contingency plans of ports and oil handling agencies. 
  • (iii) Assistance in drafting and vetting of Local Contingency Plan of Coastal States for shoreline response. 
  • (iv) Conduct of joint inspection of tier-1 facilities of oil handling agencies and major ports. 

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